Walter Emerson Baum  

 

Date of Birth: 12/14/1884
Place of Birth: Sellersville, Pennsylvania
Date of Death: 07/12/56
Place of Death: Sellersville, Pennsylvania

Discipline(s):
Painter, Printmaker, Critic (for the Philadelphia Bulletin)

One of the few Pennsylvania impressionists born in Bucks County, Walter Emerson Baum painted the Pennsylvania landscape in the styles of impressionism and American realism.

Ranstead Street

 

Vase of Flowers

Having lived his whole life in Sellersville, Baum was described as the man "who discovered the beauty of Main Street." Baum worked en plein air, painting snow scenes outdoors from nature even in the worst winter storms.

He studied at the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts under Daniel Garber, William Trego and Thomas Anshutz, winning the Jennie Sesnan gold medal in 1925.

He founded and directed the Allentown Museum of Art, the Kline-Baum Art School in Allentown, and the Bucks county Traveling Art Gallery.

Baum worked as art editor and critic for the Philadelphia Evening and Sunday Bulletin and wrote a book, Two Hundred Years, about the Pennsylvania Germans.

   
 


Allentown Street

IT WAS SAID ...

"My father strapped an easel to his car's fender, a palette to his door and painted away while my mother relaxed in the backseat, reading novels."

Son of Walter E. Baum

   

 

   
 
Walter Emerson Baum
 
 

BIOGRAPHY

Education and Training
Apprentice to painter William T. Trego, 1904-1909
Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 1910

Teachers and Influences
Studied under William T. Trego, Thomas Anshutz and Daniel Garber.
Influenced by Robert Henri and the Ash Can School. He was also influenced by Thomas Eakins, French and American impressionists, and Walter Schofield.

 
Walter Baum,
photograph by Bob Stevens, 1953.
Photo courtesy James A. Michener Art Museum library.
 
 

Connection to Bucks County
Walter Emerson Baum was one of a few Pennsylvanian impressionists who was born here, living his whole life in Sellersville. He created the Traveling Art Gallery, which was designed to teach students a greater appreciation of Bucks County Artists.

Colleagues and Affiliations
Baum was a frequent exhibitor at Phillip's Mill, although he did not consider himself part of the New Hope School.

Baum founded a Traveling Art Gallery in Bucks County, as he did in Allentown, to expose public school children to the visual arts.

He was a member of the Phillip's Mill Community Association, and the New Hope Art Associates.

   
 

 

 

     
 

 

 

 

 

     
 
 
 
 
Walter Emerson Baum
 
   

Major Solo Exhibitions
Walter E. Baum, A.N.A., Exhibition in Retrospect, 1923-1953, Playhouse Galleries, New Hope, Pennsylvania, 1953
Retrospective show, Forrest Gallery, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 1954

Major Group Exhibitions
Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 1914-1916,1918-1920, 1922, 1924-1926,1928-1954
Corcoran Gallery of Art, Washington, DC, 1916, 1926, 1935, 1937, 1939, 1941, 1943, 1947, 1951
National Academy of Design, New York, New York, 1926, 1928, 1933, 1936, 1938, 1941- 1950
Audubon Artists, New York, New York, 1953
Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois
Brooklyn Museum, Brooklyn, New York
Baltimore Museum of Art, Baltimore, Maryland
Detroit Institute of Art, Detroit, Michigan
Fort Worth Museum of Art, Fort Worth, Texas
Phillip's Mill Community Association, New Hope, Pennsylvania, annual art exhibitions
Philadelphia Art Club, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
St. Louis Museum, St. Louis, Missisippi
The Pennsylvania School of Landscape Painting: An Original American Impressionism, traveling exhibition, Allentown Museum, Corcoran Gallery of Art, Westmoreland County Museum, Brandywine River Museum, 1984-85 Kemerer Museum, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, 1984
The Pennsylvania Impressionists: Painters of the New Hope School, James A. Michener Arts Center, 1990

Major Collections
Philadelphia Museum of Art, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Toledo Art Museum, Toledo, Ohio
National Academy of Design, New York, New York
Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
President Franklin D. Roosevelt
Other private and public collections

Nonfiction Publications
Two Hundred Years, Sellersville, Pennsylvania: The Sellersville Herald, 1938.

Teaching and Professional Appointments
Art Instructor, Allentown, Pennsylvania 1926-1956
Founder and Director, Baum School of Art, formerly Kline-Baum School, Allentown, Pennsylvania, 1928
Associate Academian, the National Academy of Design, 1944
Founder and Director, Allentown Art Museum, founded in 1939

 


Major Awards
Bronze Medal, American Artist's Exhibition, Philadelphia, 1918
Jennie Sesnan Gold Medal, Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, Philadelphia, 1925
Price, Springville, Utah, 1932
Prize, Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 1939
Prize, American Society of Miniature Painters, New York, New York, 1943
Medal, Philadelphia Watercolor Club, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 1944
Prize, American Watercolor Society, 1945
Prize, Buck Hill Art Association, Pennsylvania, 1945
Doctor of Humane Letters (honorary), Lehigh University, 1946
M. Grumbacher Purchase Prize for Casein, Audubon Artists, 1953
Medal of Honor, National Arts Club, 1953
Gold Medal Award, daVinci Alliance, Philadelphia, 1956, posthumously

Affiliations and Memberships
American Artists Professional League
American Watercolor Society
Allentown-Bethlehem Art Alliance
Buck Hill Arts Association
Germantown Art League
Lehigh Art Alliance
Associate Member, National Academy of Design Fellowship of the Pennsylvania
Academy of the Fine Arts, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 1939
Philadelphia Art Alliance
Philadelphia Sketch Club
Philadelphia Watercolor Club